The rate and quality of initial osseointegration are directly governed by the topographies and chemical profiles of an implant’s surface. Traditional sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) titanium surfaces are highly predictable, but modern research focuses on bio-active nano-coatings to accelerate bone healing. This advancement is especially valuable for medically compromised patients, such as individuals with controlled diabetes or osteoporosis, who suffer from compromised bone healing. Lukomska-Szymanska (2025)